These technologies are designed to provide privacy and security while allowing governments to access specific data without compromising overall security. Examples of PETs include zero-knowledge proofs, homomorphic encryption, and secure multi-party computation. (Source: New America’s Open Technology Institute) Zero-knowledge proofs allow users to prove their identity without revealing any sensitive information. This is achieved by using a special type of math problem that only the user and the verifier can solve. For instance, a user might need to demonstrate their identity by solving a complex math problem that is only solvable if they know the correct answer.
Types of PETs
PETs are categorized into several types based on their functionality and application. Some of the most common types of PETs include:
PETs have several key features that make them useful for protecting data privacy.
Key Benefits of PETs
PETs offer several benefits that make them an attractive solution for governments and organizations. Some of the key benefits include:
How PETs Work
PETs work by using advanced technologies such as artificial intelligence, machine learning, and data analytics to analyze and process large amounts of data. This enables governments to make more informed decisions and take action to address complex problems.
Scalability refers to the ability of the system to handle increasing amounts of data as it grows. This is particularly relevant for agencies that deal with large volumes of data, such as those in the public sector.
Data Type Considerations
When selecting a PET, agencies must also consider the type of data in question. Different types of data require different approaches to processing and analysis.
Ensuring PETs Meet Privacy Requirements
Governments must take proactive steps to ensure that Personal Electronic Tokens (PETs) meet the required privacy standards.